SMART Approach to Innovation Management in Business Administration Practice
Abstract
Modern enterprises operate in an environment characterized by rapid technological change, where traditional approaches to business administration often prove insufficiently effective. SMART approaches are of particular relevance in innovation management, as innovation activities are associated with a high level of uncertainty and risk, as well as the need for rapid adaptation to changes in the market environment. The article reveals theoretical and practical aspects of applying the SMART approach to innovation management within the business administration practice. The relevance of employing SMART technologies is substantiated in the context of digital transformation of the economy, the increasing market competition, and the growing role of innovation as a key factor for the competitiveness of enterprises. The essence of the SMART approach and its significance for improving the efficiency of planning, organizing, coordinating, and controlling innovation activities is shown. Specific features of integrating SMART principles into business administration systems are revealed, with analyzing their impact on the effectiveness of managerial decision-making. Practical aspects of the application of SMART objectives in the implementation of innovation projects are analyzed. The prospects for the wider adoption of SMART approaches by modern enterprises, organizational, methodological, and technological challenges involved in their implementation in business administration are outlined. It is concluded that the application of the SMART approach contributes to enhancing the manageability of innovation processes, optimizing resource utilization, reducing uncertainty, and ensuring the sustainable development of enterprises in a dynamic external environment.
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